Ukushisela kuwubuciko bokuhlanganisa izinsimbi nezinye izinto ndawonye.Kuphinde kubandakanye izici ezifana nokuthuthukiswa kwedizayini nokukhiqiza.Ukushisela kungaba umsebenzi onemivuzo, kodwa kufanele wazi izinto ezimbalwa ezahlukene ngaphambi kokuthi ufeze izinhloso zakho ozifunayo.Uma ufuna ukuba uchwepheshe emkhakheni wokucubungula insimbi, nali lonke ulwazi oludingayo ukuze ukwazi ukuthi ungaba kanjani umshiseli.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokushisela, okugcizelelwa ngokukhethekile ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto.Okulandelayo izindlela ezintathu zokushisela ezivame ukusetshenziswa.
Lolu hlobo lokushisela ngezinye izikhathi lubizwa ngokuthi i-rod welding, futhi lisebenzisa induku noma i-electrode ephakelwa ngethoshi lokushisela.Ugesi uwumthombo omkhulu wamandla.Isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-arc phakathi kwendawo yensimbi ne-electrode, futhi i-electrode encibilikisiwe isetshenziswa njengesigcwalisi ukuze ihlanganiswe ndawonye.Lolu hlobo lokushisela luvame kakhulu ekwakhiweni nakwezinye izimboni ezinzima ngoba lusetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izingcezu ezinkulu zensimbi.
Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi i-metal inert gas (MIG) welding, futhi umgomo wayo wokusebenza ucishe ufane nokushisela induku.Kulesi simo, umehluko kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwezintambo ze-electrode eziqhubekayo esikhundleni sezinduku.Ukushisela kwe-MIG kuvamile ezimbonini zokukhiqiza nezimoto.Okubaluleke nakakhulu, le ndlela yokushisela ihlanzekile kune-bar welding.
Lolu hlobo lokushisela lubizwa nangokuthi i-Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG), ethatha indawo ye-electrode esetshenziswayo noma ucingo olusetshenziswa ku-MIG noma induku yokushisela.Kunalokho, isebenzisa i-tungsten engadleki, okusho ukuthi akukho mpahla yokugcwalisa edingekayo.Ukushisa okukhiqizwa i-arc kuncibilikisa indawo yensimbi, kwenze isibopho.I-TIG iyindlela elula yokushisela, kodwa futhi iyinketho ehamba kancane.Lolu hlobo lokushisela ngokuvamile lufaneleka izinsimbi ezinembayo okubukeka kwazo kubalulekile.
Uma kuhlelwe kahle, ukushisela kuwumsebenzi onomvuzo onganikeza amathuba amaningi emikhakheni ehlukene.Kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa okufanele uzithathe ukuze uphishekele umsebenzi wokushisela, futhi uhlobo lokushisela ofuna ukulwenza lunquma inkambo yakho.Ungathola noma yiziphi izinhlelo ezimbili zesitifiketi ezivame kakhulu e-United States ngokuqeqeshwa kweziqu noma ukuqeqeshwa okusemthethweni.Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-American Petroleum Institute (API) kanye ne-American Welding Association (AWS).
Ukuphishekela umsebenzi wokushisela, udinga idiploma yesikole samabanga aphezulu noma okulinganayo ukuze uthathe izifundo ozithandayo.Imfundo yasesikoleni esiphakeme ibalulekile ngoba inikeza amakhono ayisisekelo okufunda, njenge-algebra nejometri, ongawasebenzisa ukuze uqonde ukuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo zinamathelana kanjani ngesikhathi sokushisela.Ezinye izikole eziphakeme zinikeza izifundo zokushisela ukulungiselela abazongenela izivivinyo zesitifiketi sokushisela.Uma ufuna ukugqama esifundweni sokushisela, ukuqeqeshwa kanye nemfundo kubalulekile.
Kunezinhlelo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokunikeza izitifiketi, okuhlanganisa i-American Welding Society kanye ne-American Petroleum Institute.I-API ithuthuke kakhulu futhi igxile kakhulu embonini ye-petrochemical.Uma umusha ekushiseleni, ungacabanga ukusebenzisa i-AWS.Kungase kuthathe amaviki ambalwa noma iminyaka ukuze uthole isitifiketi sokushisela osiphuphayo.Uma ungenayo imfundo esemthethweni, uma ufuna ukuthola isitifiketi se-API, udinga ulwazi lomsebenzi.
Ukufundela umsebenzi kuyindlela ethembekile yokuqala umsebenzi wakho wokushisela.Izinkampani eziningi zinikeza ukuqeqeshwa emsebenzini, lapho ungathola khona ulwazi olusebenzayo futhi uthole izibonelelo zemali lapho usebenza ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwabashiseli abanolwazi.Udinga ukuhlola izidingo zokufaka isicelo sokufundela umsebenzi.Udinga ukuthola izindawo ezifana namawebhusayithi kahulumeni kanye nezikole zemisebenzi yezandla ukuze uthole ukuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi.Uma kukhona inyunyana yendawo yokushisela endaweni yangakini, maningi amathuba okuthi uthole ukuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi.Ukufundela umsebenzi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngoba ukushisela kudinga umkhuba ongaphezu kwethiyori.Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wenza imali ngenkathi ufunda.
Ukushisela kuyinqubo ehlanganisa ukuhlanganisa izinsimbi nezinye izinto zokwakha izakhiwo ezihlukene.Njengoba ubonile, ikakhulukazi kunezinhlobo ezintathu zokushisela, ezisetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukene.Uma ufuna ukuba umshiseli, kufanele uqale ukhethe uhlobo lokushisela okudingeka ugxile kulo. Imfundo yasesikoleni esiphakeme ibalulekile ngoba ikunikeza ulwazi oludingekayo lomsebenzi wokushisela.Uma ufuna ukuthola iziqu zobungcweti, ungacabangela izinqubo ezihlukene zokushisela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-22-2021